Ultimate guide to the south of France (2025)
The South of France is a dream destination – from sun-soaked beaches to charming medieval villages and incredible food and wine.
The hard part isn’t “should we go?”, it’s “how do we choose where to go?”
When we first started planning our trip, we had about 30 tabs open and no clear plan: Which towns are must-see? How do you get around efficiently? What experiences are actually worth your time?
Since then we’ve done it properly and written deep-dives on the big hitters (like Nice, Marseille, Monaco), plus the practical stuff like how to get the Eurostar there and when to go.
This ultimate guide is designed for travellers who want clarity without the overwhelm. We’ve included insider tips on the best places to visit (both iconic and hidden gems), practical travel advice, and recommendations on where to stay. By the end, you’ll have a complete roadmap to explore the South of France like a local.
Planning your trip to the South of France
How long should you stay in the south of France?
To experience the best the south of France has to offer, a stay of at least 10 days is ideal. This gives you time to soak in the glamour of Cannes and St. Tropez, the history of Avignon, and the natural beauty of places like the Calanques in Cassis and the Gorges du Verdon.
A week lets you balance the bustling energy of larger cities like Nice and Marseille with quieter escapes to Saint-Paul-de-Vence and Les Baux de Provence.
If you’re short on time, four to five days is enough to enjoy a focused trip to the Côte d’Azur or Provence, but you’ll miss some hidden gems.
But, the south of France is a big place with so many must-see destinations. You really can’t stay here too long, so give yourself as much time as possible (or, come back again!).
At-a-glance itineraries
• 4–5 days (Riviera taster): Base in Nice (3–4 nights) with day trips to Antibes and Monaco.
• 7 days (Riviera + a taste of Provence): Nice (4), Marseille (3) with a day trip to the Calanques.
• 10 days (Riviera + Provence): Nice (4), Marseille (3), Aix-en-Provence/Avignon (3) with day trips to lavender/Pont du Gard.
How do you get to the south of France?
For most travellers the quickest mix is a flight or train into Nice or Marseille, then regional trains or a hire car for Provence days.
If you’re flying in, the main airports are Nice Côte d’Azur (NCE) and Marseille Provence (MRS). Avignon airport has regional flights, but you might struggle with availability and prices. All three airports are well connected to major cities and destinations.
If coming from the UK, consider taking the Eurostar from London. Paris to Marseille is around 3 hours by direct train – here’s our step-by-step Eurostar London to Marseille guide with booking tips. You’ll might need to break it up with a stay in Paris or even Lyon. But, that’s part of the fun!
How do you get around the south of France?
France has a great train network, and it’s easy to hop between towns. Trains are fast and well-run, and reasonable priced. TGV trains cover the long legs, while TER trains cover local connections.
For UK travellers, you can book tickets on trainline.com. Public transport is reliable, with regular buses and trains connecting even the smaller towns.
We recommend basing yourself in one or two places (say Marseille and Nice), and going on day trips from there. It will save you from moving hotels too much, and maximise your time in places.
Although we try and stick to public transport, if you’re heading to more rural areas like Les Baux de Provence or the Lavender fields, a rental car will give you more flexibility to explore – and there’s some beautiful road trips you can do.
When should you go to the south of France?
The best time to visit the south of France is during the shoulder seasons – spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October).
During these times, the weather is still pleasant, there are less tourists, and everything feels a bit more relaxed.
Summer, from June to August, is the warmest time, but it’s also the busiest time, particularly in popular places like St. Tropez, Nice, and Cannes.
Winter in the south of France is mild, so it’s a good option if you prefer it to be a bit quieter (and with lower prices). Coastal towns like Marseille and Antibes are lively year-round, and you’ll have more space to enjoy local attractions without the hustle of tourists.
Cannes Film Festival (usually May) and Avignon Festival (usually July) draw big crowds. If you plan to attend those specifically, book months in advance. And if you don’t, steer well clear as it will be very busy, and very expensive.
Best months by goal
• Lavender fields (Valensole/Sénanque): late June–early August (peak bloom early July).
• Warm sea + long days: June–September (busiest July–August).
• Lower prices + fewer crowds: April–May and September–October.
What are the best places to go in the south of France?
We’ve listed our highlights below.
For many places, you could go and see them in a day but the real beauty comes from slowing down and spending longer. There’s a range of luxurious and glitzy cities to countryside towns.
Choose your favourites and enjoy!
Nice – the heart of the Côte d’Azur
Nice is the largest city in the South of France, and is the perfect place to base yourself for a few days or more. It’s a “do-a-bit-of-everything” destination, including beach walks on the promenade, an old town to wander round, and loads of easy day trips. It’s ideal if you want sea and city in the same place, without spending your whole trip in the car.
Because it’s well connected, it works well as a base to go on day trips to Monaco, Cannes and other destinations.
What we loved:
- exploring the old town and it’s narrow streets and cobbles
- climbing up Castle Hill, for beautiful views of Nice and the surround bay
- Nice’s museums and galleries – from small streets full of commercial art galleries, to the Musée Matisse.
For more ideas and things to do, check out our guide to the best things to do in Nice.
Marseille – a rough and ready city with history and the Old Port
Marseille is the second-largest city in France and is full of history and culture, set in a busy, modern city. It can be a marmite city – some love it, some hate it. It’s dirtier and more rough round the edges than many French cities, but that’s why we loved it.
Like Nice, it’s well-connected and so it’s a good place to base yourself in to go on day trips to other destinations.
What we recommend:
- Begin your visit at the Old Port, the heart of the city since Roman times and one of Marseille’s great places to stop and watch the world go by.
- Explore the Le Panier district. It’s full of narrow streets and colourful buildings, and is a lovely area to wander round.
- Climbing up to the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde, with it’s beautiful views of the city and the Mediterranean.
Check out our full Marseille guide for the best places to go.
Why go? A vibrant city with historical sites and excellent seafood.
Our recommendation: plan for three days minimum to see Marseille, plus longer for day trips. You could fly into Marseille, stay a few days, and then take the train onto Nice (via a few stops along the way).
Antibes – Art and beaches
Located between Nice and Cannes, Antibes offers a mix of sandy beaches, historical sites, and a rich artistic heritage. It’s a good-value Riviera stop that mixes beaches with a historic centre you can walk around. It’s a solid base if you want a calmer feel than Nice/Cannes but still want easy access to both.
What we love:
- The Picasso Museum, housed in the Château Grimaldi, which showcases some of the artist’s most iconic works, created during his time in Antibes.
- Wandering the old town, which is surrounded by ancient walls and full of winding streets that lead to markets and cafes.
- Walking along some of the most beautiful beaches on the Côte d’Azur, perfect for a lazy day by the Mediterranean. Don’t miss a stroll around Port Vauban, where luxury yachts anchor alongside historic fortifications.
Why go? Classic Riviera town with beaches, markets and art.
Our recommendation: It’s close to Cannes so could be combined with a trip to both, although we’d give each one at least a day rather than trying to squeeze them into one day. It’s only 20 minutes from Nice on the train, so an easy day trip.
Saint-Paul-de-Vence – The artist’s haven
Tucked away in the hills, Saint-Paul-de-Vence is one of the most beautiful medieval villages in southern France. It’s a hilltop village with narrow cobbled streets, ancient stone buildings, and stunning views of the surrounding countryside. It’s great for a slow wonder or as a day trip, although if you can be there early or late then you’ll miss the tourist crowds.
Our recommendations:
- Go to the Fondation Maeght, a modern art museum, which has works by Joan Miró and Alberto Giacometti.
- Look round the local art galleries, where local artists showcase their work.
- Spend the day wandering the peaceful streets, stopping in one of the charming cafes for a glass of local wine.
Why go? A quintessential Provençal hill village with an artistic history and scenic roads.
Our recommendation: it’s easy to visit as a day trip from Nice (it’s about an hour’s train ride) or even from Antibes.
Cannes and the Boulevard de la Croisette
Cannes is famous for its film festival, but it’s also known for it’s glamour and luxury. The seafront (La Croisette) is lined with palm trees, high-end shops, and luxury hotels, and Le Suquet gives you the old-town angle.
- Enjoy the beautiful sandy beaches, where you can rent a sunbed and spend a relaxing afternoon.
- Head to the panoramic viewpoint at the top of Le Suquet with great views over the city and the bay.
- Take a day trip to the Lérins Islands for a peaceful, nature escape.
Why go? Glamour, beaches and people-watching, plus convenient island trips and coastal walks.
How long? It’s great for a day trip from Nice, as it’s only a 30 minute train away. Or, consider basing yourself here – have one day in Cannes, one day going to the Lérins Islands, and another day in Antibes or Saint-Paul-de-Vence.
Les Baux de Provence – A hilltop treasure
Les Baux de Provence is a medieval village perched high on a rocky hilltop in the heart of the Alpilles mountains. It’s easy to see why the village is considered one of the most beautiful in France.
What we loved:
- Visiting the Carrières de Lumières, a former quarry turned immersive art experience, which was a highlight. Inside the quarry, artworks by masters such as Van Gogh and Cézanne are projected onto massive stone walls.
- Go to the Château des Baux, which is an ancient fortress that dominates the landscape and has panoramic views over the countryside.
- Exploring the cobblestone streets and discovering hidden shops and cafes makes for a magical day.
Why go? Dramatic hilltop village with Provençal character and art experiences.
Our recommendation: visit for at least a day, but if you’re passing through or are pressed for time you could see everything in 4-5 hours.
Lavender fields of Provence – The scent of summer
Provence is famous for the region’s famous lavender fields. It’s a seasonal “plan it properly” stop (the fields bloom from June to early August), and you’ll need to decide where to go (it’s an area rather than a single destination). Valensole has the iconic endless rows, or Sénanque Abbey near Gordes has lavender and postcard architecture in one go.
Our recommendations:
- Book a guided tour, which will show you the history and cultivation of lavender in Provence.
- Visit the lavender distilleries, where essential oils and other products are made. Also drop into a farm shop.
Why go? Iconic Provençal scenery and fragrant fields.
Our recommendation: it’s far easier to visit the lavender films with a car, as public transport is limited and won’t give you the same flexibility to explore.
Pont du Gard – Roman engineering at its best
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Pont du Gard is one of the most impressive examples of Roman engineering in southern France.
It’s an ancient aqueduct, built in the 1st century AD, which is made even more incredible when you appreciate how well-preserved it is. It spans the Gardon River and once carried water to the nearby city of Nîmes.
Today, you can walk across the top of the aqueduct or take a kayak ride beneath it.
The surrounding park offers walking trails, picnic spots, and a museum dedicated to the history of the aqueduct.
Must-see at Pont du Gard: The ancient Roman aqueduct bridge, river swimming and picnic spots below the arches.
Getting there: A short drive from Avignon, Nîmes or Arles. Parking and shuttle services are available.
Why go? A UNESCO-listed Roman engineering masterpiece and a scenic spot to cool off in the river.
How long? 2–4 hours; longer if you add swimming or hiking along the river.
Aix-en-Provence – The city of a thousand fountains
Aix-en-Provence is a charming town known for its artistic heritage, bustling markets, and tree-lined boulevards. It’s elegant and walkable, built around fountains, tree-lined boulevards and busy markets. It’s ideal if you like café culture and Provençal food but prefer calmer streets than Marseille’s or Nice’s.
The Cours Mirabeau is the heart of the city, a wide street filled with cafes, shops, and beautiful fountains. Aix is also famous as the home of Paul Cézanne, and you can visit his Atelier, where the artist created many of his masterpieces.
What we liked:
- The town’s art scene, with several galleries and museums showcasing works by local artists.
- It’s spas, thanks to the natural thermal springs that flow beneath the city.
Must-see in Aix-en-Provence: Cours Mirabeau and the town markets, Mazarin quarter, Cézanne’s studio (Atelier Cézanne).
Why go? A cute town with art, markets, and spas.
Our recommendation: Stay overnight and spend a bit longer there. Alternatively, you can visit as a day trip from Marseille (it’s less than 15 minutes on public transport).
Cassis and the Calanques – Natural beauty on the Mediterranean
The small fishing town of Cassis is the gateway to one of the most stunning natural landscapes in the south of France: the Calanques.
They are a series of rocky inlets with steep cliffs plunging into the crystal-clear Mediterranean, and are perfect for hiking, swimming, or kayaking. A boat tour from Cassis will take you through these natural wonders, offering beautiful views and access to secluded coves.
Cassis itself is a picturesque town, with a harbour filled with colourful fishing boats and a lively waterfront lined with cafes and restaurants.
The local wines, especially the white wines of the Cassis AOC, are well-renowned – it would be rude not to sample them!
If you’re staying in Marseille, it’s an easy hop – see our Marseille places guide for how to pair it with the Calanques.
Must-see in Cassis: Early-morning Calanques boat tour, the port and waterfront cafés, short hikes to Cap Canaille viewpoints, local Cassis AOC wine tastings.
Getting there: Short train or drive from Marseille, also reachable from Nice by car; best as a day trip or overnight base for full hikes.
Why go? Dramatic limestone cliffs, crystal-clear coves and a relaxed harbour atmosphere. The Calanques are the main draw.
How long? A day trip works from Marseille or Nice; allow 1–2 days if you want to hike, swim and taste local wines.
Avignon and the Palace of the Popes – A step back in time
Avignon is a city steeped in history, and its most famous landmark is the Palace of the Popes.
It was the home of the Catholic Church during the 14th century when the popes resided in Avignon. Today, you can explore its grand halls and chapels, full of perfect medieval buildings.
Avignon’s historic centre is also home to the Pont d’Avignon, a medieval bridge that once spanned the Rhône River.
The city comes alive during the annual Avignon Festival, a major event in the European arts calendar.
Must-see in Avignon: Palais des Papes (Palace of the Popes), Pont Saint-Bénézet (Pont d’Avignon), medieval old town and daily markets.
Getting there: Avignon TGV station links well to Paris and Provence day trips. It’s a good base for Pont du Gard and the Luberon.
Why go? Compact medieval city with one of Europe’s principal papal sites and a lively arts/market scene.
How long? 1–2 days in town; add extra nights if you plan to use Avignon as a base for wider Provence excursions.
St. Tropez – The playground of the rich and famous
St. Tropez is synonymous with luxury, glamour, and endless summer.
It’s a small town on the Côte d’Azur, famous for its beaches, high-end boutiques, and luxury yachts. During the summer, St. Tropez attracts celebrities and jet-setters from around the world, making it a prime spot for people-watching.
Despite its glitzy reputation, St. Tropez also has a charming old town with narrow streets, colourful houses, and a market where you can pick up local produce and crafts.
Don’t miss a visit to the Citadel of St. Tropez, which offers panoramic views of the bay and houses a maritime museum.
Must-see in St. Tropez: Old harbour and luxury yachts, Place des Lices market, Citadel of St. Tropez, Pampelonne Beach.
Getting there: Reachable by car, boat from Nice/Cannes or seasonal shuttles. Traffic is heavy in peak summer, so ferries are often quicker.
Why go? A mix of Riviera glamour, beaches and nightlife.
How long? 1–2 days, or a day trip if you’re short on time.
Gorges du Verdon – France’s Grand Canyon
Often referred to as the Grand Canyon of Europe, the Gorges du Verdon is one of the most breathtaking natural wonders in France.
The Verdon River cuts through towering limestone cliffs, creating a deep canyon that’s perfect for outdoor adventures.
You can kayak or paddleboard on the emerald-green waters, hike along the Verdon Gorge, or simply drive along the scenic roads that offer panoramic views.
The nearby town of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, perched on a mountainside, is a great base for exploring the region.
Whether you’re into hiking, water sports, or simply admiring nature’s beauty, the Gorges du Verdon is a must-visit for adventure and nature.
Must-see in Gorges du Verdon: Scenic rim viewpoints, kayaking or canoeing on the turquoise river, hikes such as the Sentier Blanc-Martel and driving routes.
Getting there: Best accessed by car from Aix, Castellane or Moustiers-Sainte-Marie.
Why go? One of Europe’s most dramatic river canyons, ideal for hiking, paddling and outstanding scenery.
How long? 1–2 days to see the main viewpoints and do a short paddle or hike.
The Camargue – A wild and untamed landscape
The Camargue, located just south of Arles, is a vast wetland known for its unique landscape and wildlife.
The region is home to the famous Camargue horses, wild herds that roam freely across the salt marshes.
It’s also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 species of birds, including the iconic pink flamingos that gather in the shallow lagoons.
Exploring the Camargue by horseback or bike is a popular way to experience the region’s natural beauty.
The Camargue is a stark contrast to the more polished Côte d’Azur, offering more wild side to the south of France.
Must-see in the Camargue: Wild white horses and black bulls, pink flamingos at Parc Ornithologique du Pont de Gau, salt flats and beaches, Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer village.
Getting there: Best accessed by car from Arles. Wide open landscapes mean a car gives you flexibility.
Why go? A unique wetland ecosystem with wildlife and beaches.
How long? 1 day for the highlights; 2 days to take things a bit slower and if you want birdwatching or to see the village.
Monaco – the glitz and glamour
Ok, it’s technically part of France, but the Principality of Monaco is nestled along the French Riviera and is an essential stop on any southern France itinerary. Known for its glitz, glamour, and stunning coastal views, Monaco is the epitome of glamour.
The tiny state is home to the famous Monte Carlo Casino, where you can try your luck at the tables or just go into the lobby to admire the architecture. Whether you gamble or not, the casino’s Belle Époque style is worth seeing.
Monaco’s charm extends beyond luxury and casinos. The Prince’s Palace of Monaco, located in the Old Town area known as Le Rocher, is a stunning piece of history.
You can explore the state apartments and catch the changing of the guard outside the palace at 11:55 a.m. daily.
The palace overlooks the harbour, where you can watch the luxury yachts bobbing in the Mediterranean and think about how many billions of dollars you’re currently looking at!
Start with our 14 best places to go in Monaco, and then use these money-saving tips if you’re visiting on a budget.
Must-see in Monaco: Casino square and Monaco-Ville, Prince’s Palace, the Old Town
Why go? A unique glitzy microstate with luxury and historical landmarks.
Our recommendation: One day is enough to see everything, but you could do two days. Go as a day trip(s) from Nice (it takes 30-60 minutes) and save on accommodation.
Frequently asked questions about travelling to the South of France
So, where are you travelling to?
You don’t need a luxury yacht or a five-star budget to fall in love with the South of France – you just need a smart plan.
It’s packed with charm, variety, and just enough chaos to keep things interesting – and now you’ve got everything you need to explore it like a pro (or at least like someone who won’t fall into every tourist trap).
But this is just the starting point. Whether you’re building a full France itinerary or bouncing around Europe, why not:
👉 Check out all of our travel guides to France
👉 Join the email list for fresh travel tips
👉 Or check out our content on sustainable travel
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