The south of France is a dream come true for any traveller. The stunning Mediterranean Sea, iconic south of France, and charming villages dotted throughout Provence create a landscape that’s perfect for exploring. Whether you’re drawn to glamorous destinations like St. Tropez or the tranquillity of the Lavender fields of Provence, this region has it all. From Roman ruins to modern art, bustling train stations to serene beaches, the south of France is a diverse and magical place. Ready to explore? Let’s get started.
The practical stuff
How long should you stay in the south of France?
To experience the best the south of France has to offer, a stay of at least 10 days is ideal. This gives you time to soak in the glamour of Cannes and St. Tropez, the history of Avignon, and the natural beauty of places like the Calanques in Cassis and the Gorges du Verdon. A week lets you balance the bustling energy of larger cities like Nice and Marseille with quieter escapes to Saint-Paul-de-Vence and Les Baux de Provence.
If you’re short on time, four to five days is enough to enjoy a focused trip to the Côte d’Azur or Provence, but you’ll miss some hidden gems.
But, the south of France is a big place with so many must-see destinations. You really can’t stay here too long, so give yourself as much time as possible (or, come back again!).
Where should you stay in the south of France?
Where you stay depends on your travel style.
For luxury, the south of France is home to glamorous hotels in St. Tropez, Antibes, and Cannes. Nice offers a range of boutique hotels in the city centre, putting you close to iconic landmarks like the Promenade des Anglais.
If you’re seeking tranquillity, head inland to Provence, where gîtes (guesthouses) offer an authentic, rustic experience in villages like Saint-Paul-de-Vence and Les Baux de Provence.
For nature lovers, towns like Cassis or Cavaillon offer proximity to outdoor adventures like hiking the Calanques or exploring the Lavender fields of Provence. You can also find coastal villas with stunning views of the Mediterranean Coast or opt for a bed and breakfast in Aix-en-Provence to enjoy local culture, fresh produce, and artisanal markets.
How do you get to the south of France?
The best way to get to the south of France depends on where you’re coming from.
If you’re flying in, the main airports in Nice, Marseille, and Avignon are well-connected to most major cities.
If coming from the United Kingdom, consider the Eurostar from London. Its quick and easy to get to Paris, and far better for the environment. Paris to Marseille is a further 3-4 hour train, so you’ll likely need to break it up with a stay in Paris or even Lyon. But, that’s part of the fun!
How do you get around the south of France?
Once you arrive, the train stations in these cities make it easy to hop between towns. Trains are fast and well-run, and reasonable prices. For UK travellers, you can often book tickets on trainline.com. Public transport is reliable, with regular buses and trains connecting even the smaller towns.
Although we try and stick to public transport, if you’re heading to more rural areas like Les Baux de Provence or the Lavender fields, a rental car will give you more flexibility to explore. Keep in mind that summer can be busy, so book transport and accommodation early if you’re travelling during peak season.
When should you go to the south of France?
The best time to visit the south of France is during the shoulder seasons—spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October). During these times, the weather is still pleasant, the crowds are fewer, and you can explore the region’s iconic sites without the rush. Summer, from June to August, offers warm weather and plenty of cultural events, but it’s also the busiest time, particularly in popular places like St. Tropez, Nice, and Cannes.
Winter in the south of France is mild, making it an attractive option if you prefer quieter experiences and lower prices. Coastal towns like Marseille and Antibes remain lively year-round, and you’ll have more space to enjoy local attractions without the hustle of tourists.
What are the best places to go in the south of France?
We’ve listed our highlights below. For many places, you could go and see them in a day but the real beauty comes from slowing down and spending longer. There’s a range of luxurious and glitzy cities to countryside towns. Choose your favourites and enjoy!
Nice – The heart of the Côte d’Azur
Nice is a must-see in the south of France and one of the largest cities in the region (and centre of the French Riviera). Strolling along the Promenade des Anglais, you’ll find stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and a lively atmosphere.
The city is famous for its artistic heritage, with the Musée Matisse offering insight into the life and works of the great painter who lived in Nice. You’ll also find many other museums in Nice showcasing various internationally famous artists.
One of the best things to do in Nice is to climb Castle Hill for panoramic views of the Old Town and the bay. The Old Town itself is a charming maze of narrow streets, colourful markets, and traditional restaurants.
Whether you’re an art lover, foodie, or sunseeker, Nice is the perfect starting point for a southern France adventure.
Read our full guide to visiting Nice.
Why go? Old world French Riviera charm, and Mediterranean views
How long? Three days to see everything, at a minimum.
Marseille and the Old Port
Marseille, the second-largest city in France, offers a blend of history, culture, and modernity.
Begin your visit at the Old Port, the heart of the city since Roman times and one of Marseille’s great places to stop and watch the world go by. Here, you’ll see fishermen unloading their catch each morning, a practice that has continued for centuries. The nearby Le Panier district, with its narrow streets and colourful buildings, is a lovely area for a walking tour to soak in the atmosphere.
Be sure to visit the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde, perched high on a hill offering breathtaking views of the city and the Mediterranean.
Marseille’s rich cultural diversity is reflected in its food scene, with local markets brimming with fresh produce and seafood. For an authentic Marseille experience, try bouillabaisse, the city’s iconic fish stew.
Marseille can be a marmite city – some love it, some hate it. It’s dirtier and more rough round the edges than many French cities, but that’s why we loved it. Check out our full Marseille guide for the best places to go.
Why go? Historical sites, vibrant markets, and harbour views
How long? Three days to see everything, at a minimum.
Antibes – Art and beaches
Located between Nice and Cannes, Antibes offers a mix of sandy beaches, historical sites, and a rich artistic heritage. The Picasso Museum, housed in the Château Grimaldi, showcases some of the artist’s most iconic works, created during his time in Antibes. The old town is surrounded by ancient walls, with winding streets that lead to lively markets and charming cafes.
Antibes is also home to some of the most beautiful beaches on the Côte d’Azur, perfect for a lazy day by the Mediterranean. Don’t miss a stroll around Port Vauban, where luxury yachts anchor alongside historic fortifications.
Whether you’re an art enthusiast or a beach lover, Antibes offers the perfect combination of culture and relaxation.
Why go? Art, beaches, and old town charm
How long? At least a day, but if passing through you could see everything in 4-5 hours.
Saint-Paul-de-Vence – The artist’s haven
Tucked away in the hills, Saint-Paul-de-Vence is one of the most beautiful medieval villages in southern France. Known as a haven for artists, the town has been home to famous figures like Marc Chagall and Henri Matisse. The village itself is a work of art, with narrow cobbled streets, ancient stone buildings, and stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
The Fondation Maeght, a modern art museum, is a must-visit for art lovers, featuring works by Joan Miró and Alberto Giacometti. Saint-Paul-de-Vence is also known for its intimate galleries, where local artists showcase their work.
Spend the day wandering the peaceful streets, stopping in one of the charming cafes for a glass of local wine.
Why go? Art, history, and peaceful atmosphere.
How long? At least a day, but if passing through you could see everything in 4-5 hours.
Cannes and the Boulevard de la Croisette
Famed for its film festival, Cannes is synonymous with glamour and luxury. Stroll along the Boulevard de la Croisette, a seafront promenade lined with palm trees, high-end shops, and luxury hotels. This is the perfect place for people-watching, with glamorous visitors arriving at the Palais des Festivals in luxury cars. Cannes also has beautiful sandy beaches where you can rent a sunbed and spend a relaxing afternoon.
But Cannes isn’t all glitz—head to the Old Town of Le Suquet for a more authentic experience. Here, you’ll find narrow streets lined with quaint restaurants and cafes. The panoramic view from the top of Le Suquet is breathtaking, offering a perfect vantage point over the city and the bay.
Why go? Glamour and beaches (and to save you’ve been)
How long? At least a day, but if passing through you could see everything in 4-5 hours.
Les Baux de Provence – A hilltop treasure
In the heart of the Alpilles mountains, Les Baux de Provence is a medieval village perched high on a rocky hilltop. The Château des Baux, an ancient fortress, dominates the landscape and offers panoramic views over the countryside. It’s easy to see why the village is considered one of the most beautiful in France.
Beyond its historical significance, Les Baux is known for its art and culture. The Carrières de Lumières, a former quarry turned immersive art experience, is a highlight.
Inside the quarry, artworks by masters such as Van Gogh and Cézanne are projected onto massive stone walls, creating an otherworldly experience. Exploring the cobblestone streets and discovering hidden shops and cafes makes for a magical day.
Why go? Medieval history, art exhibitions and stunning views.
How long? At least a day, but if passing through you could see everything in 4-5 hours.
Lavender fields of Provence – The scent of summer
No trip to Provence is complete without visiting the region’s famous lavender fields. From June to early August, the fields bloom in shades of purple, filling the air with their unmistakable fragrance. The Plateau de Valensole is one of the best places to see these fields, stretching as far as the eye can see.
The lavender fields are a photographer’s dream, and many guided tours offer insights into the history and cultivation of lavender in Provence. You can also visit lavender distilleries, where essential oils and other products are made. Don’t miss the chance to buy some locally-made lavender honey or soap as a fragrant souvenir.
Why go? Scenic beauty, lavender products, photography.
How long? 2-3 hours
Pont du Gard – Roman engineering at its best
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Pont du Gard is one of the most impressive examples of Roman engineering in southern France. This ancient aqueduct, built in the 1st century AD, is remarkably well-preserved and offers insight into the ingenuity of Roman architecture. Spanning the Gardon River, the structure once carried water to the nearby city of Nîmes.
Today, you can walk across the top of the aqueduct or take a leisurely kayak ride beneath it. The surrounding park offers walking trails, picnic spots, and a museum dedicated to the history of the aqueduct. Whether you’re a history buff or just looking for a scenic spot to relax, the Pont du Gard is a fascinating stop.
Why go? Roman history, scenic walks, kayaking.
How long? 2-3 hours to see the Pont du Gard, but turn it into a two-night, three-day trip kayaking trip.
Aix-en-Provence – The city of a thousand fountains
Aix-en-Provence is a charming town known for its artistic heritage, bustling markets, and tree-lined boulevards. The Cours Mirabeau is the heart of the city, a wide street filled with cafes, shops, and beautiful fountains. Aix is also famous as the home of Paul Cézanne, and you can visit his Atelier, where the artist created many of his masterpieces.
Aix’s markets are some of the best in Provence, offering everything from fresh produce to local crafts. The town’s art scene is lively, with several galleries and museums showcasing works by local artists. Aix is also known for its spas, thanks to the natural thermal springs that flow beneath the city.
Why go? A cute town with art, markets, and spas.
How long? 4-5 hours, but we’d recommend staying overnight and spending longer there.
Cassis and the Calanques – Natural beauty on the Mediterranean
The small fishing town of Cassis is the gateway to one of the most stunning natural landscapes in the south of France: the Calanques. These rocky inlets, with their steep cliffs plunging into the crystal-clear Mediterranean, are perfect for hiking, swimming, or kayaking. A boat tour from Cassis will take you through these natural wonders, offering breathtaking views and access to secluded coves.
Cassis itself is a picturesque town, with a harbour filled with colourful fishing boats and a lively waterfront lined with cafes and restaurants. The local wines, especially the white wines of the Cassis AOC, are a must-try, making this the perfect spot to unwind after a day of adventure.
Why go? Natural beauty, boat tours, and wine.
How long? 4-5 hours
Avignon and the Palace of the Popes – A step back in time
Avignon is a city steeped in history, and its most famous landmark is the Palace of the Popes. This imposing fortress was the seat of the Catholic Church during the 14th century when the popes resided in Avignon. Today, you can explore its grand halls and chapels, which provide a fascinating glimpse into the city’s medieval past.
Avignon’s historic centre is also home to the Pont d’Avignon, a medieval bridge that once spanned the Rhône River. The city’s vibrant cultural scene comes alive during the annual Avignon Festival, a major event in the European arts calendar. With its mix of history, culture, and stunning architecture, Avignon is a must-visit destination in the south of France.
Why go? Medieval history, cultural events, stunning architecture.
How long? 4-5 hours, but we’d recommend staying longer.
St. Tropez – The playground of the rich and famous
St. Tropez is synonymous with luxury, glamour, and endless summer. This small town on the Côte d’Azur is famous for its beaches, high-end boutiques, and luxury yachts. During the summer, St. Tropez attracts celebrities and jet-setters from around the world, making it a prime spot for people-watching.
Despite its glitzy reputation, St. Tropez also has a charming old town with narrow streets, colourful houses, and a bustling market where you can pick up local produce and crafts. Don’t miss a visit to the Citadel of St. Tropez, which offers panoramic views of the bay and houses a maritime museum.
Why go? Luxury, beaches, vibrant nightlife, and to say you’ve been there.
How long? 4-5 hours, but spend a couple of nights and stay a bit longer.
Gorges du Verdon – France’s Grand Canyon
Often referred to as the Grand Canyon of Europe, the Gorges du Verdon is one of the most breathtaking natural wonders in France. The Verdon River cuts through towering limestone cliffs, creating a deep canyon that’s perfect for outdoor adventures. You can kayak or paddleboard on the emerald-green waters, hike along the Verdon Gorge, or simply drive along the scenic roads that offer panoramic views.
The nearby town of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, perched on a mountainside, is a great base for exploring the region. Whether you’re into hiking, water sports, or simply admiring nature’s beauty, the Gorges du Verdon is a must-visit for adventure and nature lovers.
Why go? Outdoor activities, stunning landscapes, hiking.
How long? 4-5 hours.
The Camargue – A wild and untamed landscape
The Camargue, located just south of Arles, is a vast wetland known for its unique landscape and wildlife. The region is home to the famous Camargue horses, wild herds that roam freely across the salt marshes. It’s also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 species of birds, including the iconic pink flamingos that gather in the shallow lagoons.
Exploring the Camargue by horseback or bike is a popular way to experience the region’s natural beauty. Don’t miss the chance to visit a traditional manade, or bull ranch, where you can learn about the local cowboy culture. The Camargue is a stark contrast to the more polished Côte d’Azur, offering a raw and wild side of the south of France.
Why go? Wildlife, nature reserves, horseback riding.
How long? 4-5 hours.
Monaco – the glitz and glamour
Though not technically part of France, the Principality of Monaco is nestled along the French Riviera and is an essential stop on any southern France itinerary. Known for its glitz, glamour, and stunning coastal views, Monaco offers a taste of luxury.
The tiny state is home to the famous Monte Carlo Casino, where you can try your luck at the tables or simply marvel at the opulence of the architecture. Whether you gamble or not, the casino’s Belle Époque style is worth seeing.
Monaco’s charm extends beyond luxury and casinos. The Prince’s Palace of Monaco, located in the Old Town area known as Le Rocher, is a stunning piece of history. You can explore the state apartments and catch the changing of the guard outside the palace at 11:55 a.m. daily. The palace overlooks the harbour, offering breathtaking views of luxury yachts bobbing in the Mediterranean.
Monaco is a unique destination, and we’d definitely recommend a visit. Check out our guide to Monaco, as well as our guide on saving money when visiting Monaco.
Why go? Luxury, historical landmarks and a unique destination.
How long? 5-6 hours
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