21 best things to do in Lisbon, Portugal (2025 travel guide)

We went to Lisbon towards the end of our tour of Portugal, and we loved it – its packed with things to do and it was easily one of the highlights of our trip. It’s a modern and trendy city with plenty going on, but still rich with old-world charm and culture. There’s plenty of things to do in Lisbon, and places to see!

Perched on seven hills overlooking the Tagus River, it’s a maze of narrow streets, vibrant neighbourhoods, and stunning vistas. Whether you’re here for the history, the food, or simply the chance to wander its picturesque streets, Lisbon offers something magical for everyone.

The practical stuff

How long should you stay in Lisbon?

Lisbon is perfect for a 3-5 day trip, allowing you enough time to explore its most well-known spots and hang out in its various neighbourhoods.

Stay longer if you want to see more of its lesser-known spots, or to go on some day trips around the city.

Where should you stay in Lisbon?

We’d definitely recommend staying in the city centre. Bairro Alto is a great if you love nightlife, while Príncipe Real offers boutique hotels and stylish coffee shops. The historic neighbourhood of Alfama, with its narrow streets, is a lovely spot for a more authentic feel.

If you want something quieter, consider staying near Avenida da Liberdade or the upscale neighbourhood of Chiado. Both are close to public transportation and popular attractions but feel a bit removed from the hustle.

How do you get to Lisbon?

Most people fly into Lisbon Airport (Humberto Delgado Airport). From there, the metro’s red line runs frequently and will take you directly to the city centre in about 30 minutes (or, transfer to the other lines as needed).

To take the metro, head to the Aeroporto Metro Station, which is located directly within the airport. Signage is clear so you won’t have trouble finding it. See the next section for more information on how to pay.

Alternatively, taxis or rideshares like Bolt and Uber are affordable and convenient.

If you’re arriving from another part of Portugal, trains and buses are efficient. The Santa Apolónia and Oriente train stations connect Lisbon with cities like Porto and Faro.

How do I get around Lisbon?

Lisbon’s public transportation is reliable and affordable. The easiest way to pay is via Contactless Card – just tap it on the reader when getting on the metro or bus. A single trip on a bus or anywhere on the metro costs €1.80.

Alternatively, you can purchase a navegante occasional card (formally called Viva Viagem), which works like a rechargeable travel card. A single journey is slightly cheaper than paying via Contactless. The card costs €0.50, and you’ll need to load it with either a single fare, a day pass, or any amount of credit. The machines accept cash, debit, or credit cards.

Also consider loading a 24-hour pass (€6.60), which allows unlimited travel for a day.

Walking is also a great way to explore Lisbon’s historic neighbourhoods, though its steep hills can be a workout. For longer distances, taxis and rideshares are available everywhere. Dockless electric scooters can be hired through the Uber app, though can work out quite expensive.

The Citymapper app works in Lisbon, as does Google Maps.

See the Lisbon Guru website for a comprehensive guide to taking public transport.

When should you go to Lisbon?

Lisbon is brilliant at any time of year, but the best time to visit is probably during the shoulder seasons of spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November). The weather is mild, tourist crowds are smaller, and you’ll find better deals on accommodation.

High season in summer is sunny and lively but comes with long lines at popular attractions. Winter is quieter, and though it’s cooler, it’s still pleasant compared to most of Europe.

What are the best places to go in Lisbon?

Get lost in Alfama

Alfama is Lisbon’s oldest neighbourhood, a labyrinth of narrow streets, steep staircases, and charming corners.

You can do a guided walking tour, but our favourite way to explore new neighbourhoods is to wander round ourselves. The GPSMyCity app is also good for providing maps to take self-guided walking tours, with pretty good descriptions of the sights along the way.

This area is rich in history, with influences from the Moors, Romans, and Portuguese explorers who shaped its character. You can combine seeing Alfama with other sites in the area like Lisbon Cathedral and the Miradouro da Graça (some are listed in this guide).

Wear comfortable shoes – the hills and cobblestones can be a challenge! Wandering round Alfama was one of our best things to do in Lisbon.

Why go? Beautiful streets and historic charm.
How long? 2 hours.

Enjoy the views at a Miradouro

Lisbon is a hilly city and is full of stunning viewpoints (called Miradouros). You’ll see lots listed on Google Maps, but here are two of our favourites:

Miradouro da Graça – Set on a hill overlooking the entire city, Miradouro da Graça is a peaceful retreat with a shaded terrace and a small café. It has fantastic view of Lisbon’s rooftops, the Tagus River, and iconic landmarks like the Ponte 25 de Abril. You can reach it on foot or by taking Tram 28.

Miradouro de Santa Luzia – is located in Alfama. It’s a quiet escape from the city’s bustle, with vibrant bougainvillaea framing views of the dome of the National Pantheon.

Also special mentions go to Miradouro da Senhora do Monte or Miradouro de Santa Catarina.

Why go? Stunning views and a place to take a rest after tackling Lisbon’s hills.
How long? 1 hour.

Head up to Jerónimos Monastery

The Jerónimos Monastery is one of Lisbon’s most well-known spots and a stunning building.

Built in the early 16th century, it was commissioned to celebrate Vasco da Gama’s successful voyage to India. Its intricate stone carvings, cloisters, and elaborate façades show Portugal’s maritime power during the Age of Discovery.

Plan to visit early in the day to avoid long lines, especially during the high season. Tickets cost around €10, with discounts for students and seniors, and free with the Lisbon card.

If you’re planning to visit several sites in the Belém district, consider the combined ticket for €12, which includes access to both the Jerónimos Monastery and the nearby Belém Tower.

Why go? A UNESCO World Heritage Site and a beautiful old building.
How long? 2-3 hours.

Drink at Bairro Alto and ride the Bica Funicular

Bairro Alta is a vibrant neighbourhood famous for its nightlife. During the day, the area is fairly quiet, with narrow streets lined by colourful buildings, small boutiques, and local cafes.

But, once the sun sets, Bairro Alto becomes one of the city’s most energetic spots.

While you’re there, don’t miss the Bica Funicular. It’s one of Lisbon’s most iconic and charming modes of transport (you will probably have seen pictures of it, including on a bottle of popular wine in the UK).

Operating since 1892, it carries passengers up the steep streets of the Bica neighbourhood, offering picturesque views of the narrow lanes lined with traditional Portuguese houses.

A ride on the Bica Funicular costs €3.80 for a single ticket, but it’s free if you have the Lisbon Card. Tickets can be purchased directly on the tram or at nearby kiosks.

Why go? Great nightlife, and a cute tram.
How long? 1 hour if you’re passing through, but longer if you’re spending the evening.

Climb Belém Tower

Standing guard over the Tagus River, the Belém Tower is a striking fortress that sits on the edge of the Tagus River and is another UNESCO site.

Built in the early 16th century, it originally served as a fortress and later as a ceremonial gateway to Lisbon.

There are various levels, from the dungeon to the rooftop terrace, which offers panoramic views of the river and surrounding areas.

Its best visited in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds. Entry costs €8, but you can combine it with tickets to nearby attractions for a discount. It’s a bit outside the centre of Lisbon, so you’ll probably need to jump on a bus to get there.

Why go? Panoramic views and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
How long? 1-2 hours.

Ride Tram 28

Riding Tram 28 is one of the most iconic and quintessential experiences in Lisbon.

Tram line 28 has retained its traditional vintage trams which wind their way through some of the city’s most charming neighbourhoods. The tram’s route takes you past key landmarks, such as the majestic Sé Cathedral and the Castelo de São Jorge, while navigating impossibly narrow streets and steep hills.

If you’re starting at Martim Moniz Square, try to get a seat on the left side for better views. The 12E tram runs a similar route to Tram 28 and usually has shorter lines.

A single ride costs €3, but you can save money by using a navegante card or the Lisbon Card.

Why go? A classic Lisbon experience.
How long? 1 hour (or longer if you hop on and off along the way).

Eat and drink at LX Factory

LX Factory is a trendy, creative hub located in a former industrial complex. Over the past few years, it has transformed into a hotspot for food, art, and culture.

Its warehouses are now home to street art, quirky shops, and some of the best restaurants in Lisbon.

Don’t miss a visit to Ler Devagar, a stunning bookshop with bookshelves that reach the ceiling. The rooftop bars here are also a great way to enjoy a drink with views of the Tagus River.

Why go? Great restaurants and a unique vibe.
How long? 2-3 hours.

Visit Castelo de São Jorge

Towering above the city on its highest hill, Castelo de São Jorge is a medieval fortress that dates back to the 11^th century.

The castle served as a royal residence and a strategic military stronghold for centuries.

The walk up to the castle is half the fun, with narrow streets, colourful tiles, and stunning views. There’s also an on-site museum which provides an interesting look at the city’s past.

The castle’s location makes it one of the best spots for panoramic views of Lisbon, including the Tagus River and the iconic 25 de Abril Bridge. Tickets cost €10, and it’s worth arriving early to enjoy the peaceful setting before the crowds arrive.

Why go? A medieval fortress with historic charm.
How long? 2-3 hours.

Take the Santa Justa Lift

The Santa Justa Lift, or Elevador de Santa Justa, is not just a mode of transport but a historic attraction in its own right.

Designed by Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard, a student of Gustave Eiffel, its has been connecting Lisbon’s downtown district to the Carmo area since 1902.

At the top, you’ll find an observation deck with sweeping views of Rossio Square, São Jorge Castle, and the entire city.

Tickets for the lift cost around €5.30, but you can save money by using a navegante card. Visiting early or late in the day helps you avoid long lines, especially in the high season.

Why go? Great views and a quirky ride.
How long? 30 minutes.

People watch at Rossio Square

Rossio Square, or Praça Dom Pedro IV, is one of Lisbon’s most beautiful and historic squares.

Located in the heart of the city centre, its surrounded by cafes, shops, and theatres and features an iconic wave-patterned cobblestone floor.

It’s a perfect place to take a break and recharge, sat outside with a cup of coffee.

Why go? People watching surrounded by grand architecture.
How long? 1 hour.

Go to the Museu Nacional de Arqueologia

Located in the Belém district, the Museu Nacional de Arqueologia houses an impressive collection of artefacts from Portugal’s rich history, including Roman mosaics, Egyptian mummies, and prehistoric relics.

The museum is located near other key attractions, such as Jerónimos Monastery and Belém Tower, so it’s easy to include in a day of sightseeing.

Why go? Great displays about Portugal’s rich history.
How long? 1-2 hours.

Marvel at the Museum of Contemporary Art

The Museum of Contemporary Art (Museu de Arte Contemporânea) showcases the works of some of Portugal’s most celebrated contemporary artists, as well as international pieces.

Located in the historic neighbourhood of Chiado, the museum is a vibrant mix of traditional and modern influences.

Why go? Amazing art.
How long? 1-2 hours.

Visit the Triumphal Arch and Praça do Comércio

Praça do Comércio, one of Lisbon’s grandest squares. It was historically the heart of Portugal’s maritime trade and the royal palace, but was rebuilt after the 1755 earthquake.

The square is surrounded by elegant 18^th century yellow arcaded buildings. It’s a hub of activity, with cafés and restaurants lining the edges.

The square is also the site of the Triumphal Arch (Arco da Rua Augusta), which is one of Lisbon’s most recognisable landmarks.

Built to commemorate the city’s reconstruction after the 1755 earthquake, the arch features statues representing key figures from Portuguese history.

You can climb it for a panoramic view of the square and the river, and the city beyond.

When we visited the square, we were hassled a few times by people offering drugs and it didn’t feel the safest. But, that was just our experience and we’d still recommend a visit.

Why go? Historic landmark and great views.
How long? 1 hour.

Shop at the Feira da Ladra flea market

Lisbon’s famous flea market is a treasure trove of antiques, clothes, and knick-knacks.

Held on Tuesdays and Saturdays in Alfama, it’s held outside and contains hundreds of different stalls.

You can find everything from clothes and pottery, to vintage items and souvenirs.

Why go? To find something quirky for a shelf at home.
How long? 2 hours.

Eat a pasteis de nata

No trip to Lisbon is complete without trying the city’s famous pastel de nata, a delicious custard tart with a flaky crust.

The best place to try it is at Pastéis de Belém, where this iconic pastry was first created. Its been serving up these sweet treats since 1837.

But, if you’re not in the area, you can pick up a Pasteis de nata pretty much anywhere in Lisbon – perfect paired with a coffee while resting after a day of Lisbon’s hills!

Why go? A must-try treat.
How long? 30 minutes.

Explore the Carmo Convent ruins

The Carmo Convent was largely destroyed during the devastating earthquake of 1755, leaving behind a roofless skeleton of arches and stone walls.

Its since been the site of a lot of historical events in Lisbon, and you can now take a wander round.

It also houses the Carmo Archaeological Museum, which displays a range of artefacts, including ancient tombs, sculptures, and relics from Lisbon’s past.

Don’t miss the picturesque view from the convent, overlooking parts of the city, or the chance to combine your visit with a trip up the nearby Santa Justa Lift.

Entry costs €5 for adults, with reduced prices for students and seniors. It’s also included in the Lisbon Card.

Why go? Atmospheric ruins and a peaceful spot in central Lisbon.
How long? 1-2 hours.

Eat at the Time Out Market

Time Out Market is one of Lisbon’s top spots for food. You can sample everything from traditional Portuguese dishes like pastel de nata to more contemporary fusion cuisine.

The lively atmosphere and wide variety of food options make this a great place to grab lunch or dinner after a day of exploring.

Why go? Delicious food, great variety, and a lively atmosphere.
How long? 1-2 hours.

Drink at Pink Street (Rua Nova do Carvalho)

Pink Street was once the heart of Lisbon’s red-light district. Its now a busy nightlight spot, full of bars, clubs and late-night restaurants.

True to its name, its pretty pink.

There’s not much going on during the day, so definitely come later when the bars are open. Its close to Bairro Alto (which we actually preferred compared to Pink Street).

Why go? Drinks and nightlife.
How long? An evening.

Day trips from Lisbon

Sintra: Explore the enchanting National Palace of Pena, a 19th-century fairy-tale castle perched on a hilltop, surrounded by lush forests and gardens.

Cascais: A charming coastal town, only 30 minutes by train, famed for its golden beaches, lively marina, and quaint streets filled with boutiques and seafood restaurants.

Cabo da Roca: Stand at the westernmost point of mainland Europe, offering stunning ocean views and rugged cliffs. Its about 45 minutes by bus.

Évora: A UNESCO-listed town, home to medieval architecture, a Roman temple, and the eerie Chapel of Bones. It’s about 1.5 hours by train or car from Lisbon.

Fátima: One of the world’s most famous pilgrimage sites, known for its Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and spiritual atmosphere. It’s a 90-minute drive away.